| 单词 | ganglion |
| 释义 | ganglion [英 [?g??gli?n] 美 ['ɡ??ɡl?rn] ] ganglion的意思、解释 复数形式：ganglions; ganglion 基本解释 名词神经节; 腱鞘囊肿; 力量（或精力、活动、兴趣等的）中心 ganglion的翻译 ganglion 网络解释 1. 神经节：神经系统 咽的两侧各有一神经节(ganglion),有背索相连(esophageal commissure). 每个神经节分别向前、后各发出背、腹、侧3条神经干(nerve trunk)分布于虫体的背面、腹面、侧面. 向后的神经干间在不同水平有横索(transverse commissure)相连, 2. 腱鞘囊肿：腱鞘囊肿(ganglion)是发生于关节部腱鞘内的囊性肿物一种关节囊周围结缔组织退变所致的病症.内含有无色透明或橙色淡黄色的浓稠粘液多发于腕背和足背部.患者多为青壮年女性多见.腱鞘囊肿以半球样隆起于皮下浅表柔 ...腱鞘囊肿(ganglion)是发生于关节部腱鞘内的囊性肿物一种关节囊周围结缔组织退变所致的病症.内含有无色透明或 3. ganglion的近义词 3. 神经节;中心;残余油滴：残余油滴驱替 ganglia displacement | 神经节;中心;残余油滴 ganglion | 脉石;矿石杂质;矿尾 gangue 4. ganglion的反义词 4. 脑神经节：gangliocyte 神经节细胞 | ganglion 脑神经节 | ganglion cell 神经节细胞 ganglion 双语例句 1. Objective To gain stable genetic modification of neural stem cells that constitutively secrete brain-derived neurotropic factor and to explore the biological role on the survival and neurite outgrowth of cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons. 目的 建立稳定表达脑源性神经营养因子基因的神经干细胞并观察其对于体外培养的脊髓背根神经节细胞存活及突起生长的影响。 2. ganglion 2. Results:It was found that in experimental group, retinal neurofibril were disorder, the ganglion cell, the cells in inner and outer nuclear layer presented nibble like lysis, necrosis and lose. gradually at 1, 3, 5 day after moc... 结果：接种后1、3、5天，对照组未见异常改变，绿脓杆菌接种组视网膜神经纤维排列紊乱、消失，神经节细胞、内核层细胞及外核层细胞从内向外呈蚕蚀样溶解或坏死脱落。 3. Retrograde tracing showed plenty of positive sensory neurons in L3～6 dorsal root ganglion and motor neurons in the anterior corn of spinal cord labelled by true blue, the resulted verified the afferent pathway of regenerative sensory and motor nerve fibres was unobstructed. 逆行示踪检测显示大量真蓝标记阳性的L3～6背根神经节感觉神经元和脊髓前角运动神经元，证实再生感觉神经纤维和运动神经纤维传入通路均通畅。 4. ganglion在线翻译 4. Objective To investigate the expression of histamine in the cardiac sympathetic fibers from the guinea pig superior cervical ganglion and its coexistence with norepinephrine so as to provide morphological evidence for histamine as a cardiac sympathetic neurotransmitter. 目的 探讨组胺在豚鼠颈上神经节投射到心脏交感神经纤维中的表达，及其与去甲肾上腺素的共存，为组胺可能是心脏交感神经系统新发现的递质提供形态学证据。 5. Results After injection of BDA into the superior cervical ganglion, BDA labeled sympathetic fibers in the left and right atria and ventricle were observed. 结果 将BDA注入颈上神经节后，左、右心房和心室均有其投射的交感神经纤维，同时在这些示踪纤维中亦有组胺和组胺/去甲肾上腺素共存的免疫阳性表达。 6. ganglion的意思 6. Background: The parotid and submandibular glands are two of the three major salivary glands. Although the postganglionic sympathetic fibers are know to be from the superior cervical ganglion, the distribution of the sympathetic fibers in these glands still needs additional study. 背景：腮腺和下颌下腺为3大唾液腺体中的两对，虽知其交感神经的来源为上颈神经节，但是在这些交感神经进入此2腺体的分布情况，则仍待探索。 7. TNF-α that activated retinal glial cells may play an important role in glaucomatous retinal ganglion cell damage. 在慢性高眼压情况中，活化的视网膜胶质细胞来源的TNF-α可能在神经节细胞损伤中发挥重要作用。 8. ganglion在线翻译 8. Results we found positive labeling for both anp and nos in different types of cells including the spiral modiolar artery, stria vascularis, spiral limbus, spiral ligaments, basilar membrane, organ of corti, spiral ganglion, and macula sacculi. however, no immunoactivity was found in the reissner membrane and tectorial membrane. 结果 在耳蜗各转螺旋动脉和血管纹，螺旋缘、螺旋韧带和corti器显示双阳性染色，螺旋神经节细胞及囊斑神经上皮细胞膜及轴突nos阳性染色，胞质anp阳性染色；盖膜、前庭膜阴性染色。 9. Results The main CT findings of SLEE were that as follows:Diffused hypodense cerebral parenchyma (3 cases) characterized by indefinite position, single or multiple foci, irregular shape, indistinct border, and mild mass effect; Focal hypodense cerebral parenchyma (4 cases), mostly in the region of basal ganglion and brain stem; Mild brain atrophy (2 casses) which was local or diffuse. 结果 主要CT 表现：(1)弥漫性低密度灶(3 例)，部位不定，单发或多发，形态不规则，边界模糊，占位效应较轻；(2)局限性低密度灶(4例)，主要位于基底节区及脑干；(3)轻度脑萎缩(2例)，均呈弥漫性。 10. ganglion 10. Results There was a similar distributive pattern of Neul, PPCA and β-gal in the inner ear. Neul intense staining was observed in the cochlear spiral ganglion cells, spiral limbus, spiral ligament, vestibular ganglion cells, cristae, maculae hair cells, and weak staining in inner hair cells, outer hair cells, supplying cells of the organ of Corti and stria vascularis. The intense staining of PPCA and β-gal were observed in the spiral ganglion and vestibular ganglion cells, and weak staining in the spiral limbus, spiral ligament, stria vascularis and organ of Corti. The inner ear exhibited no staining when Neul, PPCA and β-gal were deficient, respectively. Neul最强的染色主要在螺旋神经节细胞、螺旋韧带、螺旋缘、前庭神经节细胞及壶腹嵴、球囊和椭园囊感觉毛细胞，较弱的染色分布于血管纹和Corti器内、外毛细胞及支持细胞；PPCA和β-gal在螺旋神经节和前庭神经节细胞有较强的染色，血管纹、螺旋韧带、螺旋缘和Corti器内、外毛细胞及支持细胞呈较弱的染色反应；各自酶缺乏时内耳免疫染色消失。 11. ganglion 11. Sympathetic ganglion cells have large Volume, simple shape no dendron and synapses on the cell body. 交感神经节细胞体积大，细胞的形状简单，无树突，突触位于细胞体上，神经节结构简单，但同时又具有中间神经元，在体外易于长时间存活。 12. Objective To observe the effect of adriamycin to suborbital nerve and trigeminal ganglion in the rabbits. 目的观察阿霉素对兔眶下神经及三叉神经节的作用。 13. Impar ganglion blocks were easily and successfully performed in all of the 5 patients with the new technique of ultrasound-assisted fluoroscopy guidance. 所有五位病患最后均毫无困难以此一新并用超音波辅助之技术完成impar ganglion block。 14. 14. The neurite-outgrowth promoting effects of the various fractions were assayed by the dorsal root ganglion culture in vitro. 结果表明，DⅡ组分具有明显的促背根节神经突起生长的作用，而DⅠ组分无此作用；经SDS-PAGE电泳检测，DⅡ组分中蛋白质的分子量范围是61～15 kD。 15. Control group, the animal underwent SCS and LDF recordings without any surgery of the nerve fibers and ganglia. V1 group, the animal underwent bilateral resection of the nasociliary and post-ganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibbers. SCG group, the animal underwent bilateral resection of supper cervical ganglion. V1 + SCG group, the animal underwent both surgeries as V1- and SCG-group animals did. Sham group, the animal underwent the carotid manipulation with blunt-tipped forceps as well as the dissection of nasociliary and post-ganglionic parasympathetic nerve fibers around the ethmoidal foramen, but without cutting any nerves. 动物分成5组，对照组：不对神经纤维和神经节作任何手术处理；V1组：切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维；SCS组：切断双侧颈上神经节；V1+SCG：切断双侧鼻睫状神经及其副交感节后纤维及双侧颈上神经节；假手术组：手术暴露双侧鼻睫状神经和其副交感节后纤维及双侧颈上神经节，但不切断神经纤维或神经节。 16. ganglion 16. All patients were treated three courses with Stellate ganglion block. therapeutic efficacy and complication were measured during therapy. 对寻常痤疮病例，临床分疗程星状神经节阻滞，观察其症状变化及并发症发生状况。 17. ganglion在线翻译 17. The retinal organization in Vibrissaphora liui was studied with emphasis on the morphology, number and distribution of photoreceptors and ganglion cells. The results show that the retinal layered structure in V. 在光镜和电镜下观察了崇安髭蟾视网膜的组织结构，着重探讨感光细胞和神经节细胞的形态、计数及分布。 18. 18. Vibrissaphora liui; Retina; Photoreceptor; Ganglion cell; Organization 崇安髭蟾；视网膜；感光细胞；神经节细胞；组织结构 19. Results: Large number of immunoreactive fibres was detected in lamina propria and muscularis mucosae. Strong staining of ganglion cells in the Auerbach's and the Meissner's plexus were observed on the normal specimens. There was very little or no immunoreactive fibre in the lamina propria and muscularis mucosae of the aganglionic bowel. However there was strong immunoreactivity in the perineurium of the hypertrophic nerve trunks in the submucosal and intramural layers of aganglionic segments. 结果：正常肠段的粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中有大量的P75NGFR阳性纤维，粘膜下和肌间神经丛中神经节细胞表现为P75NGFR强阳性，痉挛段肠管粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中P75NGFR阳性纤维明显减少或缺如，粘膜下和肌间粗大神经纤维的神经束膜表现为P75NGFR强阳性，象一个环包绕在周围。 20. Strong staining of ganglion cells in the Auerbach's and the Meissner's plexus were observed on the normal specimens. There was very little or no immunoreactive fibre in the lamina propria and muscularis mucosae of the aganglionic bowel. However there was strong immunoreactivity in the perineurium of the hypertrophic nerve trunks in the submucosal and intramural layers of aganglionic segments. 结果：正常肠段的粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中有大量的P75NGFR阳性纤维，粘膜下和肌间神经丛中神经节细胞表现为P75NGFR强阳性，痉挛段肠管粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中P75NGFR阳性纤维明显减少或缺如，粘膜下和肌间粗大神经纤维的神经束膜表现为P75NGFR强阳性，象一个环包绕在周围。 ganglion 英英释义 noun 1. an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons |
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