| 单词 | despotism |
| 释义 | despotism [英 [?desp?t?z?m] 美 [?d?sp??t?z?m] ] despotism的意思、解释 despotism 基本解释 despotism的近义词 名词专制，专制统治 despotism 同义词 名词tyrannyabsolutism despotism 反义词 despotism 名词democracy despotism 相关例句 名词 1. Despotism was at its height toward the end of his reign. 在他统治的最后阶段专制达到了顶峰。 2. No one would like to live in a tyrannical despotism. 谁也不愿意生活在一个暴君专制的国家。 3. A large proportion of the best citizens hated his despotism. 一大部分最好的公民都痛恨他的专制君主统治。 despotism 网络解释 1. 1. 独裁制：despotic 专横的 | despotism 独裁制 | destiny 命运 despotism 双语例句 1. There are Montesquieu before him and 托克维尔 after him. to some extent, the idea of his despotism is the main idea of his liberalism. he considered it was totally illegal for despotism. 通过对僭主政治进行研究，贡斯当认为僭主政治的产生是完全不合法的、它较君主制度更专制更独裁、更为警惕的是僭主政治中包含了产生邪恶的本性。 2. He thought despotism was more autocratic than monarchy. the nature of evil was something that people need to be more alerted about. the purpose of his animadvertment to despotism was to deny the legality of Napoleon goverment and to comfirm the value of liberty. 贡斯当对僭主政治进行研究、批判是为了彻底否定他所处的拿破仑统治的合法性，进而肯定自由的价值。 3. The third chapter analyses process of establishing Islamic Republic. The Islamic Revolution began with intelligen tsia's anti-despotism struggle, then is Islamized, at last emerged anti-shah popular-front led by Grand Ayatollah, Source of Emulation khomeini. 霍梅尼为首的宗教领导集团建立了伊斯兰革命委员会、革命法庭、革命卫队和伊斯兰共和党，镇压了统一战线内部的力量弱小、组织涣散的反对派，最终独占政权，通过了《伊朗伊斯兰共和国宪法》，全面控制了国家权力。 4. She may prove to the world that, for one people, at any rate, despotism and demagogy are not the necessary alternatives of government; that freedom and order are not incompatible; that reverence is the handmaid of knowledge; that free discussion is the life of truth, and of true unity in a nation. 她可以向世界证明，对于一个人，无论如何，专制和煽动不是政府必要的替代品；，自由和秩序并不矛盾，这是尊敬的知识侍女，这是自由讨论的生活真理，真正的团结的国家。 5. This triple alliance between Manchu despotism, Chinese feudalism and Western imperialism against the people of China had its counterpart in a triple betrayal. 满清专制朝廷、汉族封建地主和西方帝国主义三家结成反对中国人民的同盟，实行三种意义的出卖。 6. despotism的反义词 6. Once upon a time, there lived a despicable king who was known for his despotism. 从前，有一个卑鄙的国王，以其暴政二臭名昭着。 7. This drama has several threads of conflicts. The main conflict is between Fanyi and Zhou Puyuan and Zhou Ping. The author's highest tact is the conflict between Fanyi and Zhou Ping intensifies the one between Fanyi and Zhou Puyuan. The incest in the family is caused by Zhou Puyuan's despotism. 全剧有多重戏剧冲突线，贯串始终的主要冲突是繁漪和周朴园、周萍父子的冲突，以繁漪、周萍的冲突加强繁漪、周朴园的冲突正是作者的高明之处，周宅的母子乱伦事件是周朴园的家庭专制造成的。 8. 8. In each, an old mental despotism had been thrown off, and no new one had yet taken its place. 那时，旧的精神专制已被推翻，而新的还未代立。 9. In feudal despotism, such as layers of rock under the weight, as much as such a sharp incisive Tan idea has really ground-breaking, such as Huangzhongdalv, deafened hair deaf. 在封建专制如层层磐石重压之下，谭嗣同竟有这样犀利透辟的思想，真可谓石破天惊，如黄钟大吕，震聋发聩。 10. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security. 然而，当一个政府恶贯满盈、倒行逆施、一贯地奉行着那一个目标，显然是企图把人民抑压在绝对专制主义的淫威之下时，人民就有这种权利，人民就有这种义务，来推翻那样的政府，而为他们未来的安全设立新的保障。推荐本书：《东方专制主义：对于集权力量的比较研究》魏特夫著；徐式谷等译 11. Determined to ride the fore-horse herself, Meg would admit no helpmate…and so, in single blessedness and with the despotism of Queen Bess herself, she ruled all matters with a high hand. 梅格决定大权独揽，她不想出嫁……因此，她过着独身生活，并且用伊丽莎白女王的专制统治，用高压手段统治一切。 12. Determined to ride the fore - horse herself, Meg would admit no helpmate…and so, in single blessedness and with the despotism of Queen Bess herself, she ruled all matters with a high hand. 梅格决定大权独揽，她不想出嫁……因此，她过著独身生活，并且用伊丽莎白女王的专制统治，用高压手段统治一切。 13. Bastille:(1370～1789)Medieval fortress in Paris that became a symbol of despotism. 巴士底狱：(1370～1789)巴黎的中世纪要塞，成为专制的象征。 14. The more openly this despotism proclaims gain to be its end and aim, the more petty, the more hateful and the more embittering it is. 这种专制制度越是公开地把营利宣布为自己的最终目的，它就越是可鄙、可恨和可恶。 15. Go, where you may, search where you will roam through all the monarchies and despotism of the Old World, travel through South America, search out every abuse, and when you have found the last, lay your facts by the side of the everyday practices of this nation, and you will say with me that, for revolting barbarity and shameless hypocrisy, America reigns without a rival. 不论你们走到哪里，不论你们在哪里寻觅，游遍旧大陆的所有君主国和专制国家，踏遍整个南美洲，收集所有残忍的记录直至穷尽；然后把你们的调查结果与美国每天发生的事作个比较，你们就会与我一样得出结论：在令人发指的野蛮和厚顔无耻的僞善方面，美国的确是举世无双了。 16. despotism的翻译 16. Berlin states that the monism ideology, especially the rationalistic monism thought, which attempts to settle down the fundamental issues faced by human beings, is a metaphysic illusion through the whole western ideological history. It is the main origin of numerous tragedies in the 20 century, and even true one of the basic ideologies for totalitarianism from Yagebins despotism to varied contemporary forms of it. 伯林指出，那种试图解决人类根本问题的一元论思想，尤其是理性主义一元论的思想，是整个西方思想史中存在的一种形而上学幻想，是产生20世纪诸多悲剧的主要根源，更是从雅各宾专政到当代各种极权主义的理论基础之一。 17. Berlin states that the monism ideology, especially the rationalistic monism thought, which attempts to settle down the fundamental issues faced by human beings, is a metaphysic illusion through the whole western ideological history. It is the main origin of numerous tragedies in the 20 century, and even true one of the basic ideologies for totalitarianism from Yagebin's despotism to varied contemporary forms of it. 伯林指出，那种试图解决人类根本问题的一元论思想，尤其是理性主义一元论的思想，是整个西方思想史中存在的一种形而上学幻想，是产生20世纪诸多悲剧的主要根源，更是从雅各宾专政到当代各种极权主义的理论基础之一。 18. This act once again strengthened feudalism and brought back an Asiatic despotism on top of the Chinese people. 这一举动又一次加强了封建主义，把亚细亚式专制制度又强加于中国人民的头上。 19. It is of course extremely difficult for us to realise a view so far removed from us in point both of time and of association, but it will become more credible when we dwell more at length on the constitution of ancient Society, in which every man, living during the greater part of his life under the patriarchal despotism, was practically controlled in all his actions by a regimen not of law but of caprice. 我们要想理解这些在时间上和在联想上同我们距离这样遥远的种种见解，当然是极端困难的，但是，我们如果能比较详细地研究一下古代社会的构成，了解到在古代社会中，每个人的生命有极大部分都生活在族长的专制之下，他的一切行为实际上不是由法律的而是由翻复无常的一种统治所控制着，这就比较可信了。 20. Although China had a state despotism, she managed to maintain a fair balance between security and liberty almost to the present day because the rights and duties of different social groupings were almost of the same kind. 虽然中国存在国家专制主义，但不同社会集团的权利和义务几乎相同，因此，中国几乎到今天仍能在安全和自由之间保持平衡。 despotism 词典解释 1. 专制君主统治；专制政治;暴政 Despotism is cruel and unfair government by a ruler or rulers who have a lot of power. despotism 英英释义 noun 1. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) Synonym: dictatorshipabsolutismauthoritarianismCaesarismmonocracyone-man ruleshogunateStalinismtotalitarianismtyranny 2. dominance through threat of punishment and violence Synonym: absolutismtyranny |
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