| 单词 | salmonella |
| 释义 | salmonella [英 [?s?lm??nel?] 美 [?s?lm??n?l?] ] salmonella的意思、解释 复数形式：salmonellas; salmonellae; salmonella 基本解释 名词沙门氏菌 salmonella的近义词 salmonella 网络解释 1. 1. 沙门菌属：沙门菌属(Salmonella)是一大群生化反应和抗原结构相似的革兰阴性杆菌. 对人致病的主要有伤寒杆菌和甲、乙、丙型副伤寒杆菌,对人和动物菌能致病的主要有猪霍乱沙门菌、鼠伤寒沙门菌和肠炎沙门菌. 其他沙门菌一般仅对动物致病. 2. 沙门氏菌：同时智利的一项研究也指出铜金属能够终止沙门 氏菌(Salmonella)及弯曲杆菌(Campylobacter)的 生长. 事实上,铜器的这种抗微生物特性早就被古埃及人运用在水的输送 管路上了. 而在数百年前法国的酿酒业, 3. 沙门氏菌属：沙门氏菌属(Salmonella)是一大群寄生于人类和动物肠道内生化反应和抗原构造相似的革兰氏阴性杆菌统称为沙门氏杆菌. 骨髓炎好发于椎骨,糖尿病患者的足部或由于外伤或手术引起的穿透性骨损伤部位.儿童最常见部位为血供良好的长骨, 4. salmonella在线翻译 4. 沙门氏杆菌：就是大家所熟知的A菌,被研究的非常广泛,在对抗病原菌方面发现对於会造成消化道方面疾病的幽门杆菌(Helicobacter pylori)、沙门氏杆菌(Salmonella)及志贺氏杆菌(Shigella Sonne i)相当有效. salmonella 双语例句 1. Previous genetic analysis showed that AICAI transformylase, IMP cyclohydrolase and GAR synthetase are encoded by purJ, purH and purD respectively, and which constitute a operon, mapped on 90 min in genetic map of Salmonella typhimurium But recent study in E. 早期的遗传分析表明鼠伤寒沙门氏菌膘吟核昔酸从头合成途径中川＊川l＊ushr＊…＊％、IMP Cyclohydrolase和 GAR合成酶分别由三个结构基因 purJ、purH和 purD编码。这三个结构基因构成一个操纵子，定位于遗传图90分钟n，。 2. Results:Cefetamet pivoxil had strong activity sgsinst Gram-positive bacteria, such as pyogenic pneumoniae and Gram-negitive S. Pneumonaiae, it was also active sgsinst E. coli, K. pneumoniae, proteus spp., salmonella, and shiga's bacillus. The MIC50 and MIC90 for them were smaller than those for cefaclor. Cefetamet pivoxil had poor activities against S. aureus, H. pneumonia and pyocyanic. 结果：盐酸头孢他美酯对化脓性链球菌、肺炎链球菌等革兰氏阳性菌，及对大肠杆菌、克雷伯氏肺炎杆菌、奇异变形杆菌、沙门氏菌、志贺氏菌等革兰氏阴性菌均有较强的抗菌活性，其MIC50及MIC90的结果明显优于头孢克洛；对金黄色萄萄球菌、粪链球菌、绿脓杆菌的作用较差。 3. 3. Irradiation at dose lower than 2.0kGy have no significant effects on sensory qualities, content of crude protein and amino acid （p〉 0.05）, and decrease 2 - 3 log of microbial in the mixture blanched peanut and celery and above 6 log of pathogens of Listeria innocua and Salmonella enteritidis inoculated. 值分别为0.284和0.296kGy，2.0kGy以下的辐照剂量对其感官品质和蛋白质的营养品质没有明显的影响。2.0kGy剂量能使冷食菜中的微生物降低10^-2～10^-3，使接种于其中的致病菌降低10^-6以上，能有效地提高芹菜花生冷食菜的卫生安全。 4. Various genomic DNAs of Listeria innocua, Listeria weshimeri, Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Proteus were used as negative controls to confirm the specificity of duplex real-time PCR assay. 结果 成功构建了重组质粒标准品，并运用5'、3'端分别标记FAM、TAMRA的hly基因探针和5'、3'端分别标记HEX、TAMRA的ipaH基因探针成功建立了单增李斯特菌与志贺菌同步荧光定量PCR检测方法。 5. Besides bacteria, AgNP/NSP and AgNP/SWN also could inhibit the growth of infectious fungi, including Trichophyton rubrum、Trichophyton fluviomuniense、Trichophyton mentagrophytes、Microsporum canis and Microsporum gypseum, the common pathogens of Tinea pedis. For the substitution of antibiotics, Ag nanoparticles clay was applied to cure fowl diarrhea after infection with salmonella. 另外在奈米银脱层黏土材料应用於治疗家禽细菌性下痢以取代抗生素的实验中，显示当雏鸡感染沙门氏杆菌后的十八小时内，经口投与AgNP/NSP，可能可以减缓细菌经血液蔓延至其他器官而达到治疗的效果。 6. salmonella的解释 6. Experimental research: RZJWG could restrain obviously the back mutation of His-mice salmonella typhi TA98, TA100 induced by several mutagenesis agents (3, 4 benzopyrene, DRN, DMBA, MNNG). The micronuleus formation rate of PCES induced by cyclophosphamide in mice marrow decreased too. It also could alleviate the auricular tumefaction of mice induced by mixed phlogogen which contained crotonarin and inhibit the activity of ornithine decarboxylase induced by crotonarin in the epidermis tissue of mice back. 实验研究：结果显示，仁术健胃颗粒能显著抑制多种诱变剂3，4苯并芘、柔红霉素、二甲基苯蒽、甲硝基亚硝基胍诱发的His-鼠伤寒沙门氏菌〓回复突变，降低环磷酰胺诱发的小鼠骨髓嗜多染红细胞微核的形成率，使含巴豆油的混合致炎剂诱发的小鼠耳肿胀减轻，明显抑制巴豆油诱发的小鼠背部表皮组织鸟氨酸脱羧酶活性增高。 7. Test for Salmonella Species— By means of an inoculating loop, streak portions from both the selenite-cystine and tetrathionate media on the surface of Brilliant Green Agar Medium, Xylose–Lysine–Desoxycholate Agar Medium, and Bismuth Sulfite Agar Medium contained in petri dishes. 沙门氏菌属试验：用接种环从液体亚硒酸-双硫丙氨酸培养基和液体连四硫酸盐培养基中挑取培养物，分别划线接种到亮绿琼脂培养基、木糖-赖氨酸-脱氧胆酸钠琼脂培养基、亚硫酸铋琼脂培养基的表面。 8. Results Staphylococcus aureus and Beta hemolytic streptococcus couldn't be detected within 48 hours days and Salmonella typhi couldn't be detected within 10 days. Shigella flexneri could be detected within 30 days. 结果 金黄色葡萄球菌、乙型溶血性链球菌均在48小时时检测不出；伤寒沙门氏菌10天时检测不出；福氏志贺菌30天时仍能检出。 9. 9. Methods A methane fermentation model at 37℃ was established and the germicidal test of biogas fermentation on four common pathogens (Staphylococcus aureus, Beta hemolytic streptococcus, Salmonella typhi and Shigella flexneri) was developed. 建立中温(37℃)沼气发酵模型，并对4种常见病原体（金黄色葡萄球菌、乙型溶血性链球菌、伤寒沙门氏菌、福氏志贺菌）开展沼气发酵杀菌试验。 10. The lab is capable of quarantine hazardous biology such as: Phytophthora sojea, Tilletia controversa, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, Sorghum halepense, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Bean Pod mottle virus, and practising diagnosis akabane disease, leukaemia bovum, paratuberculosis and other hazardous animal disease; detection of listeria monocytogenes, staphylococcus aureus and salmonella etc in food; examination of transgenic products such as soybean, rapeseed, corn etc and detection of bovine, sheep and goat -derived for preventing bovine spongiferm encephalopathy. 检测的项目主要有：大豆疫病、小麦矮腥黑穗病菌、松材线虫、假高梁、菜豆象、菜豆英斑驳病毒等植物危险性有害生物，赤羽病、白血病、副结核等动物危险性有害生物，单增李斯特氏菌，金黄色葡萄球菌，沙门氏菌等致病性食品微生物，大豆、油菜籽、玉米等转基因产品，以及预防疯牛病的牛羊源成分检测等。 11. In this thesis, we chose Salmonella as sample, and the preliminary result confirms that the modified network CNTFETs can have signals responses to very rare Salmonellas. 在本论文中以沙门氏菌当做测试之检体，初步的证实经过改质之奈米碳管场效电晶体可有效地侦测到极微量沙门氏菌的反应。 12. MethodsThe agar diffusion and tube dilution methods were used to study the growth on bacteria inhibition of the Lonicerae extracts with five different kinds of extraction approaches, which were SFE extraction, SFE-C extraction, alcohol extraction, ultrasonic extraction and SD extraction, by applying them to the following bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus albus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium. 方法采用琼脂扩散法和试管稀释法研究金银花的5种提取工艺，即SFE萃取、SFE-C萃取、乙醇提取、超声波提取、共水蒸馏法提取，所得提取原液药物对6种细菌，即金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、枯*芽孢杆菌、白色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌、鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的抑菌作用。 13. Bacteria and other organisms such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella or Giardia lamblia can also be a cause. 细菌和其他生物体，如大肠杆菌，沙门氏杆菌或贾第鞭毛虫也可以成为事业。 14. 14. Infection of Salmonella typhi produced an aggravation of ulcerogenic factors, including enhancing gastric acid back-diffusion, mucosal lipid peroxide generation and hemorrhagic ulcer as well as an attenuation of mucosal GSH level. 经过 3 小时之后，收集为内容物及胃黏膜样本，以测定胃酸逆扩散，胃黏膜氧化脂质，麸氨基硫，胃黏液，组织胺的浓度，并定量胃腔内的血红素的含量。胃黏膜的溃疡系以形态学及组织学方法加以鉴定。 15. Both adding chlorine Dioxide and erythromycin could result in significant decrease of total coliforms, salmonella and total bacterial in water. 猪粪中的沙门氏菌对罗非鱼有一定的刺激作用，但没有导致罗非鱼的急性反应和大量死亡。 16. The result indicated that the inhibitory effect of the mycelium containing fermented milk was stronger than fermented milk without mycelium, and their bacteriostatic diameters are 13.1～18.0 mm and 12.5～16.0 mm, respectively; fermented milk has the strongest bacteriostatic activity to Staphylococcus aureus, next is the EPEC, and least resistance is salmonella; at the 21 h, the bacteriostasis activities of fermented milk on several kinds of pathogens reached the higher level; the bacteriostatic action of fermented milk with Tibetan linggu was reduced with the decrease of its concentratlon; heat-treatment is able to reduce bacteriostatic capability of fermented milk without mycelium; but it has different reduced exent to bacteriostatic action of different bacterium, and heat resistance of active material of no mycelium fermented milk inhibited EPEC in earlier fermentation was preferable. 结果表明，含菌体发酵乳的抑菌作用大于无菌体发酵乳，其抑菌圈直径分别为13.1～18.0 mm和12.5～16.0 mm；发酵乳对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌效果最强，大肠杆菌次之，对沙门氏菌的抑菌效果最差；发酵21 h时所得发酵乳对几种指示菌的抑菌活性均达较高水平；西藏灵菇发酵乳的抑菌活性随其浓度的减小而降低；加热处理会降低无菌体发酵乳的抑菌效果，但对不同菌抑菌活性的降低幅度不同，发酵前期所得无菌体发酵乳抑制大肠杆菌的活性物质的耐热性较好，发酵15 h后所得无菌体发酵乳经加热处理后，对3种病原菌的抑菌效果相近。 17. Methods The stool specimens were collected from patients with acute diarrhea in 6 diarrhea sentinel surveillance hospitals in Xi'an by using anus swab, and then were Inoculated four kinds of medium (Alkaline peptone water, SS EMB and China blue plate) for detections of vibrio cholerae, salmonella, shigella and pathogenic E. coli after increasing bacteria. 对西安市6所腹泻病哨点监测医院中就诊的急性腹泻病患者，用肛拭子采集粪便标本进行增菌后，分别接种4种培养基（碱性蛋白胨水、SS、EMB、中国蓝平板）作霍乱弧菌、沙门菌、志贺菌以及致病性大肠埃希菌的检验。 18. 18. Salmonella Choleraesuis is one of the most important pathogens for pigs. It occasionally infects human and causes serious systemic infection. 霍乱沙门氏杆菌是猪只主要的致病菌之一，偶尔可传染给人类，并造成系统性的感染。 19. Choleraesuis SC-B67 genome is highly similar to the already sequenced Salmonella. S.Choleraesuis SC-B67基因组和其它已经测序的沙门氏菌的基因组十分相似。 20. Salmonella enterica serotype Choleraesuis is an invasive serotype and can infect both human and swine. Choleraesuis中有15种不同线毛的基因组，但是对於其线毛的表现特性仍未厘清。 salmonella 词典解释 1. 沙门(氏)菌;沙门菌病 Salmonella is a disease caused by bacteria in food. You can also refer to the bacteria itself as salmonella . e.g. He was suffering from salmonella poisoning. 他因感染了沙门氏菌而食物中毒。 salmonella 单语例句salmonella的反义词 1. Experts had speculated that salmonella would be most likely to contaminate peanut butter as it cooled and was placed in jars. 2. According to the lab test, excessive coliform and salmonella were found in samples of food taken. 3. British confectionery giant Cadbury reportedly faces prosecution under British and European laws following a salmonella food scare last June. 4. Salmonella mostly found on spices, seeds and shrimps is the frequent reason for the denial of entry from India. 5. Peanuts grow underground and salmonella is present in the dirt, but generally any bacteria are killed when raw peanuts are roasted. 6. Bennett said bushmeat had a higher risk of bacteria like salmonella and might also be carrying new diseases. 7. The nationwide salmonella outbreak has sickened hundreds of people in 43 US states and killed at least six. 8. Symptoms of salmonella poisoning include diarrhea, abdominal cramps and fever within eight to 72 hours. 9. In November there was a small outbreak of salmonella linked to pawpaw. 10. ConAgra recalled all its peanut butter in February after federal health officials linked it to cases of salmonella infection. salmonellasalmonella 英英释义 noun 1. rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria cause typhoid fever and food poisoning can be used as a bioweapon |
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英语词典包含32113条英汉在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。