| 单词 | superstructure |
| 释义 | superstructure [英 [?su:p?str?kt??(r)] 美 [?su:p?rstr?kt??(r)] ] superstructure的意思、解释 复数形式：superstructures; superstructure 基本解释 名词上部结构，上层建筑; （建筑物、船等的）上面部分 superstructure的翻译 superstructure 网络解释 1. 上部结构：柱石的地点和体积往往需要精心策划, 使它能把上部结构(superstructure)的重量最有效地加诸于地面. 根基的功用则是把这力量实际有效地往四围扩散, 减少其压力, 使地面能承受得住达到其上的力量. 非专业人士是从地面的角度去看此事 - 往上看; 2. superstructure的翻译 2. 超结构：然而,社会的构成并不仅仅局限于解剖学和形态学的层面上,除了其有形的结构之外,涂尔干更强调了社会在超结构(superstructure)方面所具有的特征4 :即集体意识(collective consciousness,或集体良知,collective conscience). superstructure 双语例句 1. The framework of the Eurocode is based on the concept of limit state design; following the same concept, harmonization in the design of superstructure and foundation design becomes natural. 就传统之土木构造物设计来说，因为Eurocode从头到尾都是以极限状态设计计的观念为基础，因此上部结构与下部结构之设计能自然地达到统一与调和的设计原则。 2. It is major intended for the design of superstructure of the long-span continuous beam bridge which has been given. i. e. the design of the main beam and the bridge floor, And it does not involve position, geological terms of bridge, navigation require, construction height, and such series of practical problems of the buildings. 本设计主要针对已经给出的大跨度连续梁的主梁和桥面以及桥墩的设计，而没有涉及到桥梁所在位置的地质条件，通航要求，建筑高度要求等等一系列实际问题。 3. 3. Aiming at the process flowsheet synthesis problems, the strategies and solutions of solving the MINLP model of superstructure are analyzed in this dissertation. 传统的模拟退火在全局优化能力与速度方面，以及遗传算法在局部搜索能力方面的不足限制了它们的应用。 4. As a superstructure, successive rulers have this as a code of conduct, with the rule of law, decency, the rule of philosophy and other means of people's minds, so that people tread on Regulation ceremony, behaved, making the atmosphere. 作为一种上层建筑，历代统治者都把此作为行为准则，用法制、礼教、哲理等各种手段统治人们的思想，使人们循礼蹈规，安分守己，使之成为相应的风气。 5. With the increase of bridge span, it is of crucial importance to decrease the deadweight of the superstructure. 随着桥梁跨度的增加，减轻上部结构的自重成为十分重要的问题。 6. Reviewing these technical applications reveals that discotic liquid crystalline materials such as hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes are interesting materials due to their unique self-organization behavior into columnar superstructure and large aromatic core permits one of the highest values for intrinsic charge carrier mobility for mesogenes. 回顾相关技术之应用显示出盘状液晶分子例如hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes是一极为有趣之材料，其中心芳香环部份具有较大的共轭面积，除了可自组装堆叠成管柱结构之外，管柱一维方向拥有相当高的电荷迁移率。 7. This graduation project topic is the design of superstructure for Changxing grade separation bridge in Ping xiang city.. 本次毕业设计的题目为萍乡市长兴立交桥上部结构设计。 8. The pile foundation is one of the ideal foundations which is used widely in cities currently. With the huge bearing capacity, it can resist the complex loads, minish the settlement of the foundation and the superstructure, as well as stand against the additional stress and deformation caused by the traffic movable load and circulating load. 桩基础是目前城市中广泛使用的理想基础形式，它有着巨大的承载潜力，能抵抗复杂荷载，减小基础的沉降和上部结构的不均匀沉降，同时能够抵抗在长期的车辆动载和循环荷载作用下所产生的附加应力和变形。 9. It is often said that different countries with different superstructure and political ideas can share the same respect on life. 我们经常说，国体可以不同，政见可以不一，但对生命的尊重是相同的。 10. We have been making socialist revolution in the system, firstly in the ownership of the means of production and secondly in the superstructure, in the political system and the sphere of ideology, but there has never been a full debate on the question. 我们在制度方面，首先是生产资料所有制，第二是上层建筑，政治制度也好，意识形态也好，进行了社会主义革命，但是没有展开充分辩论。 11. The results show that the vibration intensity at foundation is decreased with the increase of the weight of superstructure and the burial depth of foundation, and that the FFT predominant frequency at foundation is slightly decreased with the increase of the weight of superstructure. 结果表明，基础的振动强度随基础埋深和上部结构重量的增加而减小，FFT主振频率随上部结构重量的增加而略有减小。 12. 12. As a connection component of superstructure and soil, raft foundation has found a wide application in multiple-story structure in China. 筏板基础作为上部结构与地基的过渡连接结构在我国的多层建筑中有着很广泛的应用。 13. This article approaches the great achivements of China's present secretary study, analyses its developing background and discusses th e great significance that the secretary study has brought to the superstructure development and the development of secreta ry study. 探讨了我国当代秘书建设的重大成就，分析了我国当代秘书学科的诞生时间、标志和原因、背景，并全面论述了秘书学科的发展对于推动上层建筑的建设、推动秘书工作的飞跃和促进学科走向成熟的重要意义。 14. 14. The superstructure has used the model of elastical constitutive relation; the pile-group foundation has quoted the soil-pile equivalent compound model. It has been analyzed the constitutive relation for soil-pile equivalent compound which regarded as the transversely isotropic body this construction relations, and determined the corresponding elastic constant. 上部结构采用线弹性本构模型，下部群桩基础引用了桩土等效复合体模型，分析了将桩土等效复合体视为横观各向同性体的本构关系，确定了相应的弹性常数。 15. The superstructure has a depth of 3 ft. 6 in. with a marked camber of 19 ft. 8 in 上部结构的建筑高度为3英尺6英寸，有19英尺8英寸显著的上拱度。 16. superstructure的反义词 16. Ideological and political education which is considered as a part of superstructure is one of cores of social ideology. 思想政治教育是社会上层建筑的有机组成部分，是社会上层建筑意识形态的核心部分之一。 17. The results showed when the structure on raft foundation was close to the tunnel, the total displacement at the top of superstructure took place irreclaimable excursions to another direction, the foundation swung, too. But that of the structure on pile-raft foundation was not. 计算结果表明，当隧道紧靠建筑物时，筏基－结构相互作用体系的基础和结构顶层水平位移均发生了向无隧道一侧的偏移，而桩筏基础－结构相互作用体系的基础和结构顶层水平位移均未发生偏移。 18. superstructure的近义词 18. The basement is treated as rigid in common seismic design, the dynamic character of the whole structure is decided by only the superstructure, and the infection of basement and foundation soil is neglected, in this way, the structure be calculated is quite different from its actual performance. 常规的建筑结构抗震设计方法在进行上部结构的内力分析时，一般都将基础视为绝对刚性，建筑物的动力特性完全取决于上部结构，其地基及垫层对上部结构地震反应的影响可忽略不计，这与结构的实际工作状况有较大差异。 19. 19. The air pipe head extended to the main deck, the height to the freeboard deck should not be less than 760 mm; the height extended to the superstructure should not be less than 450mm; the air pipe offuel oil tank, auxiliary engine daily service tank, emergency generator fuel oil tank, sewage treatment equipment has air pipe head with fire proof net. 延至主甲板的空气管头，距干舷甲板的高度不小于760mm；延至上层建筑甲板的高度不小于450mm；燃油舱、辅机日用油柜、应急发电机组燃油柜、生活污水处理装置的空气管装带防火网的空气管头。 20. The finite element modellings of superstructure, raft and soil medium are developed. 分别对空间框絮、筏基和三维非均质土体的有限单元模型作了简单介绍。 superstructure 词典解释 1. (船舶主甲板上方的)上层构造，上层结构 The superstructure of a ship is the part of it that is above its main deck. e.g. We might try to clear up some of the cabins in the superstructure. 我们可以设法清理出主甲板之上的一些船舱。 superstructure 单语例句 1. Conscious people in the Nepal understand well that imposition of a divisible political superstructure in the name of state restructuring primarily serves foreign motives. 2. Falls in underemployment rate were also seen in foundation and superstructure construction sectors. 3. This important thesis profoundly reveals the dialectical relationship between the superstructure and economic base. 4. The speech analyzed contradictions of socialist society between productive forces and production relations, and between the economic base and superstructure. 5. The western station for the train to Tibet was another humongous superstructure, a staggeringly confusing maze which we could never negotiate without Xun. 6. The armed force is also an important part of a state's superstructure. 7. The contradictions between productive forces and the relations of production and between economic base and superstructure constitute the basic social contradiction. superstructure 英英释义 noun 1. structure consisting of the part of a ship above the main deck |
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