| 词语 | 夸诳 |
| 释义 | 夸诳（kuā huǎng） Pronunciation: kuā huǎng Basic Meaning: to exaggerate or fabricate Detailed Explanation: 夸诳 refers to the act of exaggerating or fabricating something. It implies that someone is intentionally distorting the truth or making false claims in order to deceive others. Usage Scenarios: 夸诳 is often used to describe someone who habitually exaggerates or lies about their achievements, abilities, or experiences. It can also be used to criticize someone who uses false information to gain an advantage or manipulate others. Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. In the book "Zuo Zhuan," there is a story about a man named Gongshu Ban. Gongshu Ban was known for his exceptional skills in carpentry, and he often boasted about his abilities. However, when he was put to the test, it was revealed that he had been exaggerating his skills. This story serves as a cautionary tale against boasting and exaggeration. Structure of the Idiom: The idiom 夸诳 is formed by combining the characters 夸 (kuā), which means "to praise" or "to boast," and 诳 (huǎng), which means "to deceive" or "to lie." Example Sentences: 1. 他总是夸诳自己的成绩，没人相信他说的话。 Translation: He always exaggerates his achievements, and no one believes what he says. 2. 这家公司的广告夸诳了产品的效果，实际上并不那么好。 Translation: The company's advertisement exaggerated the effectiveness of the product, but in reality, it's not that good. Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 夸诳, you can imagine a person boasting about their achievements while holding a sign that says "Lies" or "Exaggeration." This visual image can help you associate the idiom with its meaning. Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of 夸诳, you can explore related idioms such as 夸大其词 (kuā dà qí cí), which means "to exaggerate" or "to overstate," and 虚张声势 (xū zhāng shēng shì), which means "to put on airs" or "to make a show of strength." Example Sentences from Different Age Groups: 1. Children (8-12 years old): 他夸诳地说自己会飞得比鸟还高。 Translation: He exaggeratedly claimed that he could fly higher than birds. 2. Teenagers (13-18 years old): 她夸诳地说自己参加过很多国际比赛，但没有任何证据证明她的说法。 Translation: She lied about participating in many international competitions, but there is no evidence to support her claims. 3. Adults (above 18 years old): 他的演讲充满了夸诳的内容，让人难以相信他的观点。 Translation: His speech was full of exaggerations, making it hard to believe his viewpoints. |
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