| 词语 | 砺志 |
| 释义 | 砺志（lì zhì） Pronunciation: lì zhì Basic Meaning: To sharpen one's determination and willpower Detailed Explanation: 砺志 is a compound word that consists of the characters "砺" and "志". "砺" means to sharpen or grind, while "志" refers to one's aspirations or determination. Therefore, 砺志 can be understood as the act of sharpening one's determination and willpower, in order to achieve one's goals or ambitions. Usage Scenarios: 砺志 is often used to describe the process of self-improvement and cultivating one's character. It implies the idea of strengthening one's resolve and determination, especially in the face of challenges or difficulties. This idiom can be used in various contexts, such as education, personal development, or career advancement. Story Origin: The origin of the idiom can be traced back to the Book of Rites, an ancient Chinese text that discusses various aspects of social rituals and moral principles. In the book, there is a passage that states, "砺志以立志" (lì zhì yǐ lì zhì), which means "to sharpen one's determination to establish one's aspirations." This passage emphasizes the importance of cultivating one's determination and willpower in order to achieve success. Structure of the Idiom: The structure of the idiom is composed of two characters, "砺" and "志", which combine to form the compound word "砺志". The character "砺" is a radical that represents the action of sharpening or grinding, while "志" represents one's aspirations or determination. Example Sentences: 1. 他每天努力学习，砺志成为一名优秀的科学家。 Translation: He studies hard every day, sharpening his determination to become an excellent scientist. 2. 面对困难，我们要坚持下去，砺志不懈。 Translation: In the face of difficulties, we must persist and sharpen our determination without giving up. Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 砺志, you can visualize a person sharpening a knife to symbolize the act of sharpening one's determination. This visual image can help you remember that 砺志 means to strengthen your resolve and willpower. Extended Learning: To further explore the concept of 砺志, you can read books or articles on personal development, self-improvement, and goal-setting. These resources can provide additional insights and strategies for cultivating determination and achieving success. Example Sentences from Different Age Groups: 1. Children: 我要好好学习，砺志成为一名优秀的运动员。 Translation: I want to study hard and sharpen my determination to become an excellent athlete. 2. Teenagers: 面对高考的压力，我们要坚持努力，砺志成为一名理想的大学生。 Translation: In the face of the pressure of the college entrance examination, we must persist and sharpen our determination to become ideal college students. 3. Adults: 遇到困难时，我们要坚定信心，砺志不懈，追求事业的成功。 Translation: When encountering difficulties, we must have confidence, sharpen our determination, and pursue success in our careers. |
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