出奇的意思、用法及释义-汉语词典-江南

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词语

出奇

释义

基本解释

[释义]
(形)特别，不平常。
[构成]
动宾式：出｜奇
[例句]
这件事很出奇。（作谓语）出奇制胜。（作状语）
[反义]
平常

近义词

稀奇

反义词

通常

英文翻译

1.（特别; 不平常） unusually; extraordinarily

详细解释

◎ 出奇 chūqí
[unusually] 不同寻常
热得出奇
(1).谓出奇兵，用奇计。《孙子·势》：“凡战者，以正合，以奇胜，故善出奇者，无穷如天地，不竭如江河。” 汉扬雄《解嘲》：“ 陈平出奇，功若泰山，响若坻隤。” 晋潘岳《马汧督诔》：“ 安平出奇，破齐克完。” 宋岳飞《奏邓州捷状》：“分遣王万、董先军兵，出奇突击，敌众大溃。” 清昭槤《啸亭杂录·缅甸归诚本末》：“兵自永昌、腾越两处出口，由宛顶、木邦一路作为正兵，其餘或分两路三路，由猛密等处并进，俾得联络声援，出奇设疑，使贼疲於奔救。”
(2).特别，不平常。唐韩愈《与华帅李尚书书》：“﹝ 愈 ﹞懦弱昏塞，不能奋励出奇，少答所遇。” 宋苏辙《三国论》：“先据势胜之地，以示天下之形；广收信越出奇之将，以自辅其所不逮。”《老残游记》第二回：“他却嫌这乡下的调儿没什么出奇，他就常到戏园里看戏。” 鲁迅《且介亭杂文·门外文谈》：“可见要造文字，相貌先得出奇，我们这种只有两只眼睛的人，是不但本领不够，连相貌也不配的。” 杨朔《模范班》：“他走进院，四处听不见人声，只有几个母鸡咕咕地叫，正是生蛋的时候，冠子显得出奇的红。”

出奇（chū qí）

Pronunciation: chū qí

Basic Meaning: to be surprising or unexpected

Detailed Explanation: 出奇 is a four-character idiom that expresses the idea of something being surprising or unexpected. It is often used to describe situations or events that are beyond one's expectations or predictions. This idiom can be used in both positive and negative contexts, depending on the situation.

Usage Scenarios: 出奇 is commonly used in conversations and writing to express surprise or astonishment. It can be used to describe unexpected achievements, sudden changes, or surprising outcomes.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom is unclear, but it is believed to have originated from ancient Chinese literature. It reflects the Chinese philosophy of embracing the unexpected and being prepared for unforeseen circumstances.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom 出奇 consists of two characters: 出 (chū) meaning "to come out" or "to emerge," and 奇 (qí) meaning "strange" or "unexpected." The combination of these two characters conveys the meaning of something being surprising or unexpected.

Example Sentences:

1. 他的表现出奇地好，赢得了大家的赞赏。

(His performance was surprisingly good, and he won everyone's appreciation.)

2. 这场比赛的结果出奇地悬念十足。

(The result of this game was unexpectedly full of suspense.)

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 出奇, you can associate it with the image of something coming out of a box, which represents the unexpected or surprising nature of this idiom.

Extended Learning: To further understand the usage of 出奇, you can explore other related idioms or expressions that convey similar meanings, such as 出人意料 (chū rén yì liào) meaning "beyond expectations" or 出其不意 (chū qí bù yì) meaning "by surprise."

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children (age 8-12): 今天的天气出奇的好，我们可以去公园玩了！

(The weather today is surprisingly good, we can go to the park to play!)

2. Teenagers (age 13-18): 老师的反应出奇地冷静，让我们感到很惊讶。

(The teacher's reaction was surprisingly calm, which surprised us.)

3. Adults (age 19 and above): 这次旅行的经历出奇地让我收获了很多新的见识。

(The experience of this trip surprisingly gave me a lot of new insights.)

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