| 词语 | 制辞 |
| 释义 | 制辞（zhì cí） Pronunciation: zhì cí Basic Meaning: to make a speech; to give a lecture Detailed Explanation: 制, means "to make" or "to give"; 辞, means "speech" or "lecture". The idiom 制辞 refers to the act of making a formal speech or giving a lecture. Usage Scenarios: 制辞 is often used to describe the act of making a speech at important events, such as conferences, ceremonies, or academic lectures. Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), it was customary for scholars and intellectuals to give speeches or lectures to share their knowledge and ideas. The phrase 制辞 emerged as a way to describe this act of giving a formal speech or lecture. Structure of the Idiom: The idiom 制辞 consists of two characters, 制 and 辞, which together convey the meaning of making a speech or giving a lecture. Example Sentences: 1. 他在会议上制辞，向大家介绍了最新的研究成果。 Tā zài huìyì shàng zhì cí, xiàng dàjiā jièshào le zuìxīn de yánjiū chéngguǒ. He made a speech at the conference to introduce the latest research findings to everyone. 2. 教授将在明天的讲座上制辞，欢迎大家前来参加。 Jiàoshòu jiāng zài míngtiān de jiǎngzuò shàng zhì cí, huānyíng dàjiā qiánlái cānjiā. The professor will give a lecture tomorrow and everyone is welcome to attend. Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 制辞, you can associate the character 制 with "making" and think of it as the action of preparing a speech. The character 辞 can be associated with "speech" or "lecture". By linking these meanings together, you can easily remember that 制辞 refers to the act of making a speech or giving a lecture. Extended Learning: To further expand your understanding of 制辞, you can explore related idioms, such as 演讲（yǎn jiǎng）- to give a speech, or 说话（shuō huà）- to talk or speak. Additionally, you can read books or articles about famous speeches or lectures in history to gain more insights into the art of public speaking. Example Sentences from Different Age Groups: 1. Children: 我在课堂上制辞，向同学们介绍了我的宠物狗。 Wǒ zài kètáng shàng zhì cí, xiàng tóngxuémen jièshào le wǒ de chǒngwù gǒu. I made a speech in the classroom to introduce my pet dog to my classmates. 2. Teenagers: 我将在学校的毕业典礼上制辞，表达对老师和同学的感谢之情。 Wǒ jiāng zài xuéxiào de bìyè diǎnlǐ shàng zhì cí, biǎodá duì lǎoshī hé tóngxué de gǎnxiè zhī qíng. I will give a speech at the graduation ceremony of the school to express my gratitude to the teachers and classmates. 3. Adults: 在公司年会上，我将制辞，总结过去一年的工作成果。 Zài gōngsī niánhuì shàng, wǒ jiāng zhì cí, zǒngjié guòqù yī nián de gōngzuò chéngguǒ. At the company's annual meeting, I will make a speech to summarize the work achievements of the past year. |
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