对照的意思、用法及释义-汉语词典-江南

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词语

对照

释义

基本解释

[释义]
(1) （动）基本义：互相对比参照。英汉语法对照。（作谓语）
(2) （动）（人或事物）相比。
[构成]
偏正式：对〔照
[例句]
〈外〉日语。

近义词

比照、对比、比较

英文翻译

1.（对比; 参照） contrast; compare; cross reference; collation

详细解释

◎ 对照 duìzhào
(1) [contrast;compare]∶相互对比参照
蓝眼同黑头发形成鲜明对照
(2) [contrast]∶对比
(1).相比；对比。清龚炜《巢林笔谈·缓急称贷》：“故有善谐者，谓欲假贷，当先图一像来，以俟他日对照。” 曹禺《雷雨》第一幕：“他（鲁大海）有一张薄薄的嘴唇，正和他的妹妹带着南方的热情的，厚而红的嘴唇形成强烈的对照。”
(2).相对；照面。萧军《羊》：“这屋子只有两个前后对照的窗。” 束为《好人田木瓜》：“那个扛口袋的人，两腿硬邦邦地走过来，一直走到木瓜大叔的面前，打了个对照，才发现有人。”
(3).某些出版物的编排形式之一。将同一内容用两种不同的文字，或用图画与文字并列印出，供读者参照。瞿秋白《赤都心史》二五：“原来是芝加哥出版的汉英对照老子《道德经》。”如：言文对照；图文对照。

对照（duì zhào）

Pronunciation: duì zhào

Basic Meaning: to compare and contrast

Detailed Explanation: 对照 refers to the act of comparing two or more things in order to highlight their similarities and differences. It is often used to analyze or evaluate different aspects of a situation, object, or concept.

Usage Scenarios: 对照 is commonly used in academic or professional settings when conducting research, writing essays, or making comparisons. It can also be used in everyday conversations to express the act of comparing or contrasting.

Story Origin: There is no specific story origin for this idiom.

Structure of the Idiom: 对照 is a compound word made up of two characters. 对 means "to face" or "to compare," and 照 means "to illuminate" or "to shine." Together, they create the meaning of "to compare and contrast."

Example Sentences:

1. 我们需要对照两种不同的方法来解决这个问题。

Translation: We need to compare and contrast two different methods to solve this problem.

2. 这篇文章通过对照历史事件和现实情况，分析了社会的变化。

Translation: This article analyzes the changes in society by comparing and contrasting historical events and current situations.

Memory Techniques:

- Associate the pronunciation "duì zhào" with the image of two people standing side by side, comparing and contrasting two objects.

- Create a visual representation of the characters 对 and 照, such as a scale with two objects on each side, symbolizing comparison.

Extended Learning:

- Research other idioms related to comparison and contrast, such as 对比 (duì bǐ) and 比较 (bǐ jiào), to expand your vocabulary.

- Practice using 对照 in different contexts to enhance your understanding of its usage.

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

- Primary school student: 我喜欢对照不同颜色的糖果，看它们有什么不同。

Translation: I like to compare and contrast candies of different colors to see what the differences are.

- Middle school student: 我们要对照不同的动物的特征，写一篇关于动物的报告。

Translation: We need to compare and contrast the characteristics of different animals to write a report about animals.

- High school student: 通过对照不同的文化，我们可以更好地理解世界的多样性。

Translation: By comparing and contrasting different cultures, we can better understand the diversity of the world.

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