| 词语 | 饿显 |
| 释义 | 饿显（è xiǎn） Pronunciation: è xiǎn Basic Meaning: to reveal one's true colors due to hunger Detailed Explanation: 饿显 is a Chinese idiom that originated from the story of a hungry wolf. When a wolf is hungry, it cannot hide its true nature and will reveal its aggressive and predatory behavior. Similarly, this idiom is used to describe a situation where someone's true colors or intentions are exposed due to hunger or desperation. Usage Scenarios: This idiom can be used in various situations where someone's true nature or intentions are revealed when they are in a desperate or difficult situation. It emphasizes the idea that people's true character is often revealed when they are faced with adversity. Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient Chinese folklore about a hungry wolf. In the story, a wolf was starving and could no longer hide its predatory nature. It attacked a flock of sheep, revealing its true colors. Structure of the Idiom: This idiom consists of two characters, 饿 (è) meaning "hungry" and 显 (xiǎn) meaning "to reveal" or "to show". Together, they convey the meaning of revealing one's true colors due to hunger. Example Sentences: 1. 当他饿得肚子咕咕叫时，他的真实目的就饿显出来了。 Translation: When his stomach growled with hunger, his true intentions were revealed. 2. 面对困境，他的虚伪终于饿显无遗。 Translation: Faced with adversity, his hypocrisy was finally exposed. Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of this idiom, you can imagine a hungry wolf revealing its true nature. Visualize the image of a wolf growling and attacking, symbolizing the idea of someone's true colors being revealed due to hunger or desperation. Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of revealing one's true colors, you can explore other related idioms and expressions in Chinese, such as "狼心狗肺" (láng xīn gǒu fèi), meaning "heart of a wolf and lungs of a dog" to describe someone who is extremely cruel and untrustworthy. Example Sentences from Different Age Groups: 1. Children (age 8-12): 当小狗饿得肚子咕咕叫时，它变得凶狠起来，这就是饿显了。 Translation: When a puppy's stomach growls with hunger, it becomes fierce, which is a manifestation of revealing one's true colors due to hunger. 2. Teenagers (age 13-18): 面对考试失败，他的真实能力和努力就饿显出来了。 Translation: Faced with exam failure, his true abilities and efforts were revealed. 3. Adults (age 25+): 当经济危机来临时，一些企业的财务问题就饿显无遗。 Translation: When an economic crisis hits, the financial problems of some companies are exposed. |
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