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成语 夙夜梦寐
释义

夙夜梦寐 (sù yè mèng zhì)

Pronunciation: sù yè mèng zhì

Basic Meaning: To think day and night about something; to be obsessed with something

Detailed Explanation: 夙夜 means day and night, 梦寐 means dreaming and sleeping. The idiom 夙夜梦寐 describes a state of being constantly preoccupied with something, to the point that it occupies one's thoughts day and night, even in dreams and during sleep.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe someone's intense dedication, passion, or obsession towards a particular goal, dream, or ambition. It emphasizes the relentless pursuit and unwavering commitment of an individual towards their aspirations.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). It comes from a historical anecdote about the famous general Zhao Yun, who served under the warlord Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period. Zhao Yun was known for his unwavering loyalty and dedication to Liu Bei's cause. It is said that he would think about his lord day and night, even in his dreams and during his sleep, hence the idiom 夙夜梦寐.

Structure of the Idiom: 夙夜梦寐 follows the structure of "夙夜" (day and night) + "梦寐" (dreaming and sleeping).

Example Sentences:

1. 他对音乐的热爱使他夙夜梦寐地学习钢琴。

Translation: His passion for music makes him think day and night about learning the piano.

2. 她对科学研究的追求使她夙夜梦寐,不断探索新的发现。

Translation: Her pursuit of scientific research makes her obsessed, constantly exploring new discoveries.

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 夙夜梦寐, you can break it down into two parts: 夙夜 (day and night) and 梦寐 (dreaming and sleeping). Imagine someone so dedicated to their goal that they think about it day and night, even in their dreams and during sleep.

Extended Learning: To further understand the idiom 夙夜梦寐, you can explore other related idioms such as 心魂荡漾 (xīn hún dàng yàng, to be completely absorbed in something) and 沉迷其中 (chén mí qí zhōng, to be immersed in something).

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 我对足球的热爱使我夙夜梦寐地想成为一名职业足球运动员。

Translation: My passion for soccer makes me think day and night about becoming a professional soccer player.

2. Teenagers: 她对艺术的追求使她夙夜梦寐地创作各种作品。

Translation: Her pursuit of art makes her obsessed, constantly creating various artworks.

3. Adults: 我们对教育的重视使我们夙夜梦寐地思考如何给孩子们提供更好的学习环境。

Translation: Our emphasis on education makes us think day and night about how to provide a better learning environment for children.

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