| 单词 | epilepsy |
| 释义 | epilepsy [英 [?ep?lepsi] 美 ['ep?leps?] ] epilepsy的意思、解释 复数形式：epilepsies; epilepsy 基本解释 名词[医]癫痫，羊痫疯 epilepsy 网络解释 1. 癫痫症：答:就我的观察,癫痫症(epilepsy)是对谋杀冲动的防卫. 恐慌症(panic attack)同样也是对谋杀冲动的防卫. 因为他们没办法再往那个方向前进,所以反而从疾病中得到保障. 癫痫症经常发生于孩童身上,可是孩子一般没有谋杀的冲动, 2. epilepsy的近义词 2. 癫癎：[文摘]:目的 癫癎(epilepsy)是临床较常见的难治性、发作性疾患.癫癎的发作是脑的神经元群反复性过度放电的结果.癫癎的发病机制尚未完全明了,但最后通路不外是脑内兴奋与抑制失去平衡.以往癫癎机制的研究大多集中于引起神经元异常放电的上游分子, epilepsy 双语例句 1. 1. Frontal lobe epilepsy is prone to attack insleep, so sleep EEG is important in the evaluation of nocturnal epilepsy, especially in idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. 额叶癫痫容易在夜间发作，故睡眠脑电图对睡眠发作的癫痫尤其是特发性夜间额叶癫痫具有重要的诊断价值。 2. Part one Clinical study of idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy ObjectiveTo make a comprehensive understanding of idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy, the clinical, electroencephalogram, neuroimaging, therapeutic efficacy and prognosis of 114 cases were analyzed. 第一部分：特发性夜间额叶癫痫的临床研究目的分析114例特发性夜间额叶癫痫患者的临床特征、脑电图、神经影像学、治疗效果及预后。 3. This report performed DNA screening mainly in sporadic idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy and part of the familial nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy cases in China. No gene mutation in known regions of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor was found. 本研究主要针对我国散发性夜间额叶癫痫及部分家族性夜间额叶癫痫病例进行基因筛查，没有发现神经元烟碱乙酰胆碱受体目前已经确定的位点的基因突变。 4. MethodsBased on the progress reported in this field, we selected two definitive ADNFLE genes CHRNA4, CHRNB2 as candidate genes and DNA sequencing was performed on the 5~ exons in 13 families of 18 idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy cases, 23 sporadic idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy cases and 26 first degree relatives. 对象与方法检索文献，选择ADNFLE的两种确定的突变基因CHRNA4、CHRNB2基因为候选基因，用基因测序的方法对13个家系中18例家族性特发性夜间额叶癫痫患者、23例散发性特发性夜间额叶癫痫患者及其26例一级亲属进行CHRNA4、CHRNB2基因第5外显子的突变筛查研究。 5. Part two Molecular genetic study of idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobeepilepsyObjectiveWe selected two definitive autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy genes CHRNA4, CHRNB2 as candidate genes and DNA sequencing was performed on the 5~ exons. 第二部分：特发性夜间额叶癫痫的分子遗传学研究目的选择常染色体显性遗传夜间额叶癫痫的两种确定的突变基因CHRNA4、CHRNB2基因第5外显子进行基因的突变筛查研究。 6. A possible reasons may be insufficient cases, small andatypical family, too short gene screening field; becase heterogeneity exists in idiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy, there may be gene mutation in other regions except the 5~ exons of the CHRNA4 and CHRNB2 genes in nAChR. There may also be other unknown responsible genes except nAChR. 可能的原因为病例数少，家系不典型，筛选基因范围过窄，未能有阳性发现；由于特发性夜间额叶癫痫存在遗传异质性，可能存在nAChR中CHRNA4、CHRNB2基因第5外显子以外的其他位点的基因突变，也可能存在nAChR以外的其他尚未明确的责任基因。 7. ResultsIdiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy has distinctive clinical seizure characteristics. The onset age is younger than 20 and the ratio of male cases to female cases is 2 to 1. The most notable clinical characteristics are nocturnal clustered postural or dystonic seizures and complex motor activities, with 14% of the patients have epileptic family history. The interictal routine EEG of 22.9% and active EEG of 28% cases in wakeness and 38% cases in sleep showed frontal lobe epileptiform discharge while the ictal EEG of 66.7% cases showed frontal lobe epileptiform discharge. Drug therapy is effective in 80% cases with 30% completely controlled. 结果 特发性夜间额叶癫痫具有特征性的临床发作特点，大多数于20岁之前起病，男女比例2：1，以夜间成串的偏转性、姿势性强直及过度运动发作为最显著的临床特征。14％有阳性癫痫家族史。22.9％清醒发作间期常规脑电图及28％清醒发作间期动态脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电，38％患者的睡眠发作间期动态脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电，66.7％患者的发作期脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电。80％药物治疗有效，30％可完全控制。 8. epilepsy 8. An anticonvulsant drug, C15H12N2O2, chemically related to the barbiturates and used most commonly in the treatment of epilepsy. 苯妥营，二苯乙内酰脲一种抗痉挛性药物，c15h12n2o2，在化学成分上与巴比妥盐酶有关，最常用于羊痫疯的治疗 9. epilepsy 9. This may be referred to as symptomatic epilepsy. 这可能是被称为症状性癫痫。 10. Clinical data showed that periodic alterations of estrogen and progestin in some women patients with catamenial epilepsy might affect seizure susceptibility. 临床资料显示，某些女性癫痫患者体内雌、孕激素的周期性变化可能影响癫痫发作的易感性。 11. epilepsy什么意思 11. In the unconscious cases, e. g. of epilepsy, automatism, etc., the same test can be used. 在癫痫、自动[MS15] 等无意识的情况中，也可作同样的判断标准。 12. Objective To investigate and perfect the surgical treatment methods of the intractable epilepsy. 作者：尹连虎吴承远曲元明目的本研究旨在探讨并完善对药物难治性癫痫的外科手术治疗方法，并对影响疗效的因素进行统计学分析，期望确定影响预后的相关因素和各种癫痫发作的最佳治疗方案。 13. Results In these 33 cases, no specific clinical manifestations in neonatal period, but latter sequela appeared, such as cerebral palsy, cortical blindness, mental retardation, epilepsy and so on, which had more relevance with advanced performance in MRI. 结果 本组患儿新生儿期临床表现无明显特异性，后期可出现脑瘫、皮质盲、智力低下、癫痫等后遗症，与MRI晚期表现有较大相关性。 14. 14. We should pay attention to the mental health of the patients with epilepsy, It is necessary to carry on the psychotherapy, Antidepressants and antianxietic shoud be used in some patients with depression and anxiety. 对癫痫病人在抗癫痫治疗的同时，应特别关注病人的心理健康，加强心理治疗，必要时及时应用抗抑郁或抗焦虑药物。 15. One woman shared how she although she struggled with divorce and epilepsy, she maintains a passion for life. 我邀请观众分享自己的优点有一个很勇敢的妇女说虽然踏面领许多的挑战包括离婚和癫痫症，她还是对生命充满热情。 16. epilepsy的意思 16. However, muscle spasms, hyperreflexia, refractory epilepsy, developmental delay, and mental retardation are common in children afflicted with the disorder. 然而，肌痉挛、反射亢进、顽固性癫痫、发育迟缓、智力低下是常见的症状。 17. 17. Methods: The clinical data about 3 female cases of tuberous sclerosis accompanying bilateral and multiple renal angiomyolipomas were reported. Their age ranged 16-26 years. All the cases had typical facial angiofibroma and mental retardation. Of them, 2 were admitted to hospital for severe abdominal distending pain and shock, 1 was admitted to hospital for abdominal distention and epilepsy. Cranticocerebral CT revealed typical calcified cortical tuber and /or subependymal nodules, but no etrarenal organ angioleiomyoma in the 3 cases. 报告3例结节性硬化症伴多发性双肾AML的临床诊治资料。3例均为女性，年龄16~26岁，均有典型的智力低下、面部皮脂腺瘤体症，2例因腰部剧烈胀痛伴休克入院，1例因腹胀并癫痫发作入院。3例均经CT检查证实大脑钙化结节灶。 18. Results By using optical microscope, the neurocytes of hippocampus in experimental group were observed to denaturalize, tumefy, destroy and disappear. And under electron microscope, the karyon was irregular, nucleoles deviated, chondriosome tumefied, crista collapsed, membrane was damaged, substance cavitated. Such changes were more evident with the increased paroxysm of epilepsy, the parameters between control group and operation group had no difference（P＞0.01）.But make a monofactorial variance analysis among cells` number, area, circumference and integral optical density in different groups, it showed that there were significant differences between optional two groups（P.01; at the same time, the more serious injury in hippocampus, the more powerful GFAP immunoreaction was. 结果：实验组海马区光镜下可见神经细胞变性、肿胀、坏死及神经细胞脱失改变，电镜可见细胞核形态不规则、有切迹、核仁偏位、线粒体肿大、嵴断裂、膜破损和基质空化等改变，随癫痫发作次数增加上述改变越明显，对照组与手术对照组比较，各参数差异无显著性（P＞0.05），将不同组别大鼠细胞数、面积、周长、积分光密度分别作单因素方差分析，不同组别间均差异有显著性（P.01），同时观察到海马区GFAP免疫反应阳性的胶质细胞随海马损伤的加重而GFAP免疫反应增强。 19. Objective To discuss the changes and clinical value of AEEG in childrens'epilepsy in sobriety and slumbery. 目的 探讨儿童癫痫清醒和睡眠时AEEG特点及临床意义。 20. Methods AEEG monitoring was performed in280children with epilepsy. We analysed the changes of the AEEG in sobriety and slumbery state and compared with100normal controls. 与100例正常儿童比较，对280例儿童癫痫进行24hAEEG监测，分析清醒和睡眠时AEEG特点。 epilepsy 词典解释 1. 癫痫;羊角风 Epilepsy is a brain condition which causes a person to suddenly lose consciousness and sometimes to have fits. epilepsy 单语例句 1. The epilepsy patients were tested to see just what stimulus would activate the particular neurons they had hooked up to the electrodes. 2. The arrays - so thin they can conform to the surface of the brain - may one day treat epilepsy or other conditions. 3. Warning labels admonish those who have family histories of epilepsy or strokes that they may be at risk of photosensitive epileptic seizures. 4. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder and symptoms range from minor lapses of attention to severe and prolonged convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5. The World Health Organization estimates that 50 million people around the world have epilepsy. 6. Yet while children are going under the knife at younger ages, epilepsy specialists are struggling to get that message to tens of thousands of adult patients. 7. The medical staff at Xinhua Hospital said the girl was handicapped in her legs, suffered from epilepsy and was mentally retarded. 8. The grandmother said her dream is to cure her grandson's epilepsy, or she will have to accompany him all the time. 9. The Epilepsy Foundation says doctors are performing more operations now because new information has increased their safety. 10. But in this study, women's drinking and caffeine habits were unrelated to the risks of seizure or epilepsy. epilepsy 英英释义 epilepsy的翻译 noun 1. a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions |
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