网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词语:

 

词语 司法
释义

基本解释

[释义]
(动)指检验机关或法院依照法律对民事、刑事案件进行侦查、审判。
[构成]
动宾式:司|法
[例句]
这个案件应送交司法部门。(作定语)
[同音]
私法

近义词

法律、执法、法令、国法、公法

英文翻译

1.administration of justice; judicature; judicial; judiciary

详细解释

司法 sīfǎ
[judicial administration] 见“执法”
(1).官名。两 汉 有决曹、贼曹掾,主刑法。历代皆有。 唐 制在府曰法曹参军,在州曰司法参军。 宋 沿 唐 制,诸州置司法参军。 元 废。参阅《文献通考·职官十七》。
(2).星官名。 清 恽敬 《文昌宫碑阴录》:“《晋书·天文志》‘文昌六星在北斗魁前,天之六府也。四曰司禄、司中、司隶赏功进。’与《天官书》‘四曰司命、五曰司中、六曰司禄’不同。《星经》又曰‘六曰司法’。”
(3).现指检察机关或法院依照法律对民事、刑事案件进行侦察、审判。

司法(sī fǎ)

Pronunciation: sī fǎ

Basic Meaning: judicial; pertaining to the administration of justice

Detailed Explanation: The term "司法" refers to the system or process of administering justice and maintaining law and order in a society. It encompasses the activities of the courts, judges, lawyers, and other legal professionals involved in resolving disputes and upholding the law. The concept of "司法" emphasizes fairness, impartiality, and adherence to legal principles.

Usage Scenarios: "司法" is commonly used to describe anything related to the judiciary or legal matters, such as "司法体系" (judicial system), "司法程序" (legal procedure), or "司法改革" (judicial reform). It can also be used to discuss the principles and values underlying the administration of justice.

Story Origin: The term "司法" has its roots in ancient China. It originated from the combination of the character "司" (sī), meaning "to administer," and "法" (fǎ), meaning "law." Together, they signify the administration of law and justice.

Structure of the Idiom: "司法" is a compound word formed by combining two characters. It follows the typical structure of Chinese idioms.

Example Sentences:

1. 司法公正是社会稳定的基石。 (Sīfǎ gōngzhèng shì shèhuì wěndìng de jīshí.)

Fairness in the administration of justice is the cornerstone of social stability.

2. 他在司法界有很高的声誉。 (Tā zài sīfǎ jiè yǒu hěn gāo de shēngyù.)

He has a high reputation in the legal profession.

Memory Techniques: To remember the term "司法," you can break it down into its component characters. Visualize a judge sitting on a throne (司) and holding a gavel, representing the law (法). This mental image can help you associate the term with the administration of justice.

Extended Learning: To deepen your understanding of "司法," you can explore related topics such as the legal system in China, famous court cases, or the role of judges in society. You can also study the history and development of legal systems around the world.

Examples of Sentences by Students of Different Age Groups:

- Elementary School Student: 司法是保护人民的利益的。 (Sīfǎ shì bǎohù rénmín de lìyì de.)

(Judicial administration protects the interests of the people.)

- Middle School Student: 司法公正是法治社会的核心价值观之一。 (Sīfǎ gōngzhèng shì fǎzhì shèhuì de héxīn jiàzhíguān zhī yī.)

(Judicial fairness is one of the core values of a rule of law society.)

- High School Student: 司法体系的完善是推进社会进步的重要保障之一。 (Sīfǎ tǐxì de wánshàn shì tuījìn shèhuì jìnbù de zhòngyào bǎozhàng zhī yī.)

(The improvement of the judicial system is one of the important guarantees for social progress.)

随便看

 

汉语词典收录361654个汉语词语,基本涵盖了全部常用词语的释义及用法解析,是语文学习及工作的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2003-2024 Jnbbs.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2025/3/21 20:01:05